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Retail Buyer interview questions and answers

This Retail Buyer interview profile brings together a snapshot of what to look for in candidates with a balanced sample of suitable interview questions

Nikoletta Bika
Nikoletta Bika

Nikoletta holds an MSc in HR management and has written extensively about all things HR and recruiting.

retail buyer interview questions

10 good retail buyer interview questions

  1. If I asked you to eliminate one line of our products, how would you decide which one?
  2. Imagine you discover that one line of products has lower consumption rates than forecasted. What do you need to consider and how does it affect your strategy?
  3. Envisage that the same product in our stores is selling less than in the stores of our competitors. What do you need to do?
  4. How has your education/experience prepared you for this role?
  5. What is TCO (total cost of ownership?)
  6. What do you need to consider when buying a product?
  7. What are your strategies for discovering the best products?
  8. What factors would you consider when closing a deal with a supplier?
  9. How do you forecast consumer behavior?
  10. Have you used ERP systems in the past?

Here are 10 essential interview questions and sample answers to help identify the best candidates for this role.

1. If I asked you to eliminate one line of our products, how would you decide which one?

This question gauges the candidate’s analytical skills and their ability to make tough decisions based on data.

Sample answer:

“I would analyze sales data, customer feedback, and profit margins. The product line with consistently low performance metrics would be my recommendation for elimination.”

2. Imagine you discover that one line of products has lower consumption rates than forecasted. What do you need to consider and how does it affect your strategy?

This question tests the candidate’s adaptability and strategic thinking.

Sample answer:

“I’d consider factors like market trends, competitor performance, and product placement. Based on the findings, I might adjust marketing strategies or consider promotions to boost sales.”

3. Envisage that the same product in our stores is selling less than in the stores of our competitors. What do you need to do?

This question assesses the candidate’s problem-solving skills and competitive analysis.

Sample answer:

“I’d conduct a SWOT analysis, comparing pricing, marketing strategies, and product placement. Then, I’d implement changes based on the insights gathered.”

4. How has your education/experience prepared you for this role?

This question delves into the candidate’s background and its relevance to the role.

Sample answer:

“My degree in Retail Management, coupled with my 5 years of experience as an Assistant Buyer, has equipped me with the skills to analyze market trends, negotiate with suppliers, and make data-driven decisions.”

5. What is TCO (total cost of ownership?)

This question tests the candidate’s knowledge of key retail concepts.

Sample answer:

“TCO refers to the total cost of purchasing, implementing, and maintaining a product. It includes the purchase price, operational costs, and any other related expenses.”

6. What do you need to consider when buying a product?

This question evaluates the candidate’s holistic approach to product buying.

Sample answer:

“I consider product quality, cost, market demand, supplier reliability, and potential profit margins.”

7. What are your strategies for discovering the best products?

This question probes into the candidate’s proactive approach to product sourcing.

Sample answer:

“I stay updated with market trends, attend trade shows, engage with suppliers, and gather customer feedback.”

8. What factors would you consider when closing a deal with a supplier?

This question assesses the candidate’s negotiation skills and supplier relationship management.

Sample answer:

“I’d consider product quality, pricing, delivery timelines, supplier reliability, and the flexibility of the terms.”

9. How do you forecast consumer behavior?

This question tests the candidate’s analytical and forecasting skills.

Sample answer:

“I analyze past sales data, monitor market trends, and consider economic indicators. Customer feedback and social media trends also provide valuable insights.”

10. Have you used ERP systems in the past?

This question gauges the candidate’s familiarity with essential retail tools.

Sample answer:

“Yes, I’ve extensively used Oracle NetSuite and SAP for inventory management and sales forecasting.”

What does a good Retail Buyer candidate look like?

An ideal Retail Buyer is analytical, proactive, and possesses a keen understanding of market trends. They should have strong negotiation skills, a deep knowledge of retail metrics, and the ability to make data-driven decisions.

Red flags

Be cautious of candidates who lack a structured approach to buying, have limited experience with retail analytics tools, or struggle to articulate their decision-making processes.



Retail Buyer Interview Questions

Retail buyers can shape the quality of your merchandise and brand. Formal qualifications may vary by industry and some experience is usually required. So you may want education and experience to define your initial screening process.

During the interview, you will look for skills that apply directly to the job. Their responsibilities are mainly selecting the right products and closing advantageous deals. These require math and research skills, a critical mind and strong negotiation abilities. A quick assignment with real merchandising mathematics may be very helpful to see how they apply knowledge to practice. Other desirable attributes can be assessed with behavioral and situational questions.

Generally, the ideal candidate will demonstrate a solid knowledge of your industry and purchasing strategies. The best among them will be a great communicator and team player with a sharp eye for opportunities.

Let’s summarize some of the questions and add a few more divided into specific types.

Operational and Situational questions

  • If I asked you to eliminate one line of our products, how would you decide which one?
  • Imagine you discover that one line of products has lower consumption rates than forecasted. What do you need to consider and how does it affect your strategy?
  • Envisage that the same product in our stores is selling less than in the stores of our competitors. What do you need to do?
  • Imagine that sales of our best-selling product begin to plummet. How do you approach the issue?

Role-specific questions

  • How has your education/experience prepared you for this role?
  • What is TCO (total cost of ownership?)
  • What do you need to consider when buying a product?
  • What are your strategies for discovering the best products?
  • What factors would you consider when closing a deal with a supplier?
  • How do you forecast consumer behavior?
  • What is your experience in creating reports?
  • Have you used ERP systems in the past?
  • Can you name a product of our industry that you think is currently popular?
  • What do we do differently from our competitors?

Behavioral questions

  • Describe a time when your creativity resulted in sales growth
  • Tell me about a time you managed to negotiate a decrease in price for a product
  • Have you ever disagreed with your boss about a purchase? What happened?
  • Have you ever experienced conflict with another buyer? How did you handle it?
  • Describe a time you made an unsuccessful purchase. What did that teach you?

Frequently asked questions

Ready to fine-tune this interview kit?
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